Physical Storage Information Box: 5, Folder: 4 (Mixed Materials) Repository Details Repository Details. Mr. Philby, a senior officer in Britain's Secret Intelligence Service, the intelligence agency also known as MI6, started working for Soviet intelligence in 1934 after falling in love with a. "[68] Prompted by Elliott's accusations, Philby confirmed the charges of espionage and described his intelligence activities on behalf of the Soviets. Show more How to Dominate Under Pressure The Non-Reactivity. Coles worker fights a woman allegedly trying to steal groceries, Man ordered to take off a Jesus Saves t-shirt at Mall of America, Motorists slowly drive down snowy hill in treacherous conditions. MI5missed early chance to expose Soviet agent Kim Philby, files reveal, Charlotte Philby: We visited Kim in Moscow, Love and Deception: Philby in Beirut by James Hanning review the spy who loved, maybe, ASplinter of Ice review Graham Greene and Kim Philby clink glasses, Graham Greenes showdown with Soviet spy Kim Philby: A Splinter of Ice review, KimPhilby: new revelations about spy emerge in secret files, George Blake exemplified the desolation, waste and treachery of the cold war, Moscow names square after British double agent Kim Philby. When he died, in 1988, he was buried with honors by the Soviet authorities. James Hanning For The Daily Mail, GPs need more cash, thousands more doctors and extra space in surgeries before returning to pre-pandemic levels of face-to-face appointments, leading medic claims, EDEN CONFIDENTIAL: So what DID Carrie tell pals about the Royals? By 1945, Philby was head of counterespionage for MI6. The witnesses were Tommy Harris and Flora Solomon, Aileen's former boss and a longtime friend of the Philby family. Since his death 10 years ago, in the Languedoc village he escaped to from London in the early 2000s, Ive been told that he was pushed off that Sunday Times job because of the associations of his name. Thats my jumping-off point.. [83] Despite reports to the contrary, Philby's wife claimed in a 1997 interview that the idea of Philby becoming depressed and destitute in Moscow was "a myth". With the goal of potentially arranging Franco's assassination, Philby was instructed to report on vulnerable points in Franco's security and recommend ways to gain access to him and his staff. This was the Isle of Wight, after all, 1 July 1963. When John was five and Kim the MI6 station chief in Istanbul, Guy Burgess came for a holiday. He was 65. Nonetheless, the information was publicized in 1967 when Philby granted an interview to Murray Sayle of The Times in Moscow. For women, enjoy discounted puffers, dresses, jeans, tees and . A little later, the phone rang. Extracted from Love And Deception: Philby In Beirut, by James Hanning, to be published by Corsair on September 30 at 25. By now, Aileen was becoming obsessively suspicious. He hated London, adored Paris, and spoke of it with deeply loving affection. Yes, I do. The minister told the House of Commons, "I have no reason to conclude that Mr. Philby has at any time betrayed the interests of his country, or to identify him with the so-called 'Third Man', if indeed there was one. In Helsinki, a well-placed Russian had defected to the West and was talking authoritatively about a group of five British traitors that sounded very much like Philby and his associates. He used a simpler system for MI6, delivering post at Hendaye, France, for the British embassy in Paris. Philby's award of the Order of the British Empire was cancelled and annulled in 1965. . Like Kim, John was nothing if not full of contradictions. While working as a senior member of British intelligence, he spied on behalf of the Soviet NKVD and KGB from the early 1930s until his defection. This turned out to be identical with Barclay's dispatch, convincing the NKVD that Philby had seen the full Barclay report. With a wife and family to support, he struggled for some years to find a new job. Shortly afterward, Philby was moved to the job as chief SIS representative in Washington, D.C., with his family. Litzi lived in Paris before returning to London for the duration of the war; she ultimately settled in East Germany. Despite being a fiercely private person, my fathers life came under intense scrutiny. Philby had to help discover the identity of "Homer" but also wished to protect Maclean. He was publicly exonerated in 1955, after which he resumed his career as both a journalist and a spy for SIS in Beirut, Lebanon. This entailed responsibility for a network of undercover operatives in several cities such as Madrid, Lisbon, Gibraltar and Tangier. SON OF MASTER SPY 7-11-1943 - 14-8-2009 JOHN Philby, the eldest son of Soviet spy Kim Philby, who was a double agent and the notorious Third Man in the Cambridge spy ring of the 1930s, has died in England. Harold Adrian Russell "Kim" Philby ORB, OL ODN (1 January 1912 11 May 1988)[1] was a British intelligence officer and a double agent for the Soviet Union. And here she was plunked down in my midst! While working as a senior member of British intelligence, he spied on behalf of the Soviet NKVD and KGB from the early 1930s until his defection. By order. [24], In 1940, on the recommendation of Burgess, Philby joined MI6's Section D, a secret organisation charged with investigating how enemies might be attacked through non-military means. I don't know how they did it. John Philby, who has died aged 65, was the eldest son of the Russian spy Kim Philby, unmasked in 1963 as a double agent and the notorious Third Man in the Cambridge spy ring of the 1930s. Based on the New York Times best-selling book written by Ben Macintyre. Upon his arrival in Moscow, Philby discovered that he was not a colonel in the KGB, as he had been led to believe. The Good Shepherd is a 2006 American spy film produced and directed by Robert De Niro and starring Matt Damon, Angelina Jolie, and De Niro, with an extensive supporting cast.Although it is a fictional film loosely based on real events of James Jesus Angleton, it is advertised as telling the untold story of the birth of counterintelligence in the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Aileen felt more isolated and miserable than ever. They flocked around him at parties, hovering expectantly, unable to take their eyes off him. But surely, I thought, when I was old enough to think about such things, my dad must have sensed something when he was growing up. Larger numbers were landed by sea and air under Operation Valuable, which continued until 1951, increasingly under the influence of the newly formed CIA. "[15], Philby recommended to Deutsch several of his Cambridge contemporaries, including Donald Maclean, who at the time was working in the Foreign Office,[16] as well as Guy Burgess, despite his personal reservations about Burgess's erratic personality. 'That sounds like the best possible solution,' he said. Please try again later. These lapses by Philby aroused intense suspicion in Moscow. [11][pageneeded]. Its one piece in a chain of evidence that suggests bearing the moniker Philby, not least when the exposure was still so raw, would have presented some challenge. (He is pictured, left, in Moscow with his father Kim, centre, and the escaped spy George Blake.). He also helped recruit a network of like-minded subversives, a whole nest of spies at the heart of the British Establishment. He wrote in a letter: 'We shall take a house in the mountains: she will paint; I will write; peace and stability at last.'. They had one child. Once Philby joined M.I.6, he roamed its halls, gossiping and making friends. Although she was worried about his drinking, Eleanor found him the same loving, solicitous and caring husband she had always wanted him to be. The next day, an acquaintance claimed that a friend had seen Philby near the Patisserie Suisse, a chocolate shop in downtown Beirut, the previous evening. All along, Philby had been worrying about what lay in store for him. When this fact was pointed out to Bennett, who wrote my father a note sticking by his false claims, my dads response was to simply tear the piece of paper in two and toss it in the bin. "A good man needs to hold out sometimes.". Because of him, dozens, perhaps hundreds, of British agents in Eastern Europe were imprisoned, tortured and shot. Speaking on the anniversary of his late fathers defection, he described him as a very kind man and a very good father, who had his belief [in] communism [and] carried it out. She asked, "Could the SIS really be such fools they failed to notice suitcase-loads of papers leaving the office? But for author. The investigation into the British Embassy leak continued and the stress of it was exacerbated by the arrival in Washington, in October 1950, of Guy BurgessPhilby's unstable and dangerously alcoholic fellow Soviet spy. And Larry Wu Tai Chin almost singlehandedly prolonged the duration of the Korean War by two years. Speaking on the anniversary of his late fathers defection, he described him as a very kind man and a very good father, who had his belief [in] communism [and] carried it out. He loved communism, the flawed cause to which he dedicated his life, and for decades as a British intelligence officer deceived his MI6 masters, living a double life as he passed secrets by the barrel-load to Moscow, where his true loyalties lay. Estudi teatro en la Universidad de Kansas y en la Academia Americana de Artes Dramticas, antes de hacer su debut como actor en 1992 con la serie dramtica de NBC titulada Sisters. He spent the rest of his professional life as a self-employed joiner. Like Kim, my dad never cared to follow the crowd or abide by the rules, and he celebrated that trait in his father, regardless of the personal cost.. He looks like. Burgess had to get to London to warn Maclean, who was under surveillance. He was implicated in a similar campaign in Albania. The first three missions, overland from Greece, were trouble-free. At home, his life seemed happy enough with the arrival of children: Josephine in 1941, John in 1942, Tommy in 1943 and after he and Litzi divorced and he and Aileen finally married Miranda in 1946. Philbys defection sent ripples of shock across Western intelligence and is often described as one of the most dramatic moments of the Cold War. Although forced to step down from his MI6 post, he maintained links to the Secret Intelligence Service while Middle East correspondent for The Observer newspaper. They shopped, they went to the beach, they picnicked, they drank. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. [11][pageneeded], Both the British and the Soviets were interested in analyzing the combat performance of the new Messerschmitt Bf 109 fighter planes and Panzer I and Panzer II tanks deployed with Falangist forces in Spain. A man of affluent bourgeois background who decided to cut ties with his class and devote himself to the struggle of the working class by serving the Soviet Union secret services. Would he be kidnapped or even killed? I used to say he can't possibly be a double agent because he is incapable after midday. His ultimate triumph was to get himself made head of Section IX, a new department whose specific job was to counter Soviet spies like him a masterstroke. by Ian Allen 'in Russian", "The Cambridge Spies' West Hampstead connection", "Kim Philby: new revelations about spy emerge in secret files", "Spies Philby's widow tells of an Englishman's life in exile", "Moscow square named after notorious British double agent Kim Philby", "A Cold War Mystery: Was the Soviet Mole Kim Philby a Double Agent or a Triple Agent? Also, a family friend from the 1930s told the British authorities that he had asked her to join him in spying for the Russians. ZULMA PHILBY as of: 14-MAY-2022: ZULEMA PHILBY as of: 17-NOV-2022: ZULA PHILBY as of: 12-OCT-2022: ZORAIDA PHILBY as of: 19-MAR-2022: ZORA PHILBY as of: 12-OCT-2022: ZONIA PHILBY [11][pageneeded], Philby provided Stalin with advance warning of Operation Barbarossa and of the Japanese intention to strike into southeast Asia instead of attacking the Soviet Union as Hitler had urged. It was this thought that gave rise to my novel, The Most Difficult Thing, which is published this month. But it was resumed a few months later, when he received a letter from his father in Moscow. He warned. A hedge fund manager's investment in a La Gorce Island teardown in Miami Beach appears to have paid off. Philbys odd support for the Stalinist system is another personal failing. He was apparently with two men. He was recruited by Soviet intelligence in 1934. [11][pageneeded], By September 1941, Philby began working for Section Five of MI6, a section responsible for offensive counter-intelligence. [39], A month later Igor Gouzenko, a cipher clerk in Ottawa, took political asylum in Canada and gave the Royal Canadian Mounted Police names of agents operating within the British Empire that were known to him. [88], In 1940, he began living with Aileen Furse in London. And now serious trouble was brewing, threatening to unmask him. [37] Nevertheless, Angleton's suspicions went unheard. To order a copy for 22.50, go to www.mailshop.co.uk or call 020 3308 9193. How to use the cold weather payment postcode checker, and when the 25 is paid, Ken Bruce promises golden oldies at Greatest Hits Radio after row over Radio 2 axing classics, Warning freezing temperatures could be 'deadly' as conditions from asthma to dehydration worsen, NHS workers will keep striking for months as ministers set to ignore pay talks until April, Tories fear 'lurch to the right' after election defeat, with Badenoch among favourites to lead, Robert Jenrick backs calls to strip serial rapist David Carrick of his Met Police pension, 'We have a trauma bond': Life after The Traitors. The organization was one of several fronts operated by German communist Willi Mnzenberg, a member of the Reichstag who had fled to France in 1933. Please, The subscription details associated with this account need to be updated. "[50] On 25 May, Burgess drove Maclean from his home at Tatsfield, Surrey to Southampton, where both boarded the steamship Falaise to France and then proceeded to Moscow. His family talk about one of the Cold War's worst acts of treachery. For most of us, January 23, 2013, was a day like any other. Frequently he would have to be carried to a taxi. US magazine prepares profile of PM's wife with claims she made disparaging comments about members of the Firm, Royal Family will find it 'impossible' to compromise with Sussexes, Man knocked out by a pool cue in violent pub brawl, Russian pro-war fanatic warns Britain could be 'wiped off the map', BBC Breakfast celebrates forty years of hilarious bloopers, Ken Bruce will be joining the Greatest Hits Radio family in April, As it happened: UK Government blocks Scotland's new gender law, Bungling helicopter pilot blows over stadium roof injuring eight, Kamala opts out of kneeling with Biden for Warriors photo op. [7][pageneeded], At Cambridge, Philby showed his "leaning towards communism," in the words of his father St John, who went on to write: "The only serious question is whether Kim definitely intended to be disloyal to the government while in its service. [31], Philby's role as an instructor of sabotage agents again brought him to the attention of the Soviet Joint State Political Directorate (OGPU). He totally could be. In a 1981 lecture to the East German security service (the Stasi), Philby attributed the failure of the British Secret Service to unmask him as due in great part to the British class systemit was inconceivable that one "born into the ruling class of the British Empire" would be a traitorto the amateurish and incompetent nature of the organisation, and to so many in MI6 having so much to lose if he was proven to be a spy. It was published by Casterman in 2015, One of the earliest appearances of Philby as a character in fiction was in the 1974, In the 1987 adaptation of the novel, also named, Philby appears as one of the central antagonists in, Under the cover name of 'Mowgli' Philby appears in, Philby was the inspiration for the character of British intelligence officer Archibald "Arch" Cummings in the 2006 film, The song "Angleton", by Russian indie rock band, This page was last edited on 15 January 2023, at 22:39. , updated The scale of his betrayal was staggering as night after night he removed highly sensitive, invaluably revealing documents from Whitehall to hand over to his Soviet minders. Yet to John, it was neither here nor there whether he personally agreed with Kims actions, or the reasoning for them. He liked her spirit and engaging laugh, her slim, attractive figure. [Unfurls scroll] Tommy Wiseau if he were the frontman for a band called My Investors, ready to belt out his hit single "Tweet Mee to Life." A youth pastor trying to reach the local mall goths. When he died, in 1988, he was buried with honors by the Soviet authorities. Shortly before being reinterviewed by British Intelligence in 1963, he defected to Moscow. Philby was given the task of dealing with Volkov by British intelligence. The man described himself as Otto. And yet, I would never have dreamt of asking my father directly how he felt about learning Kim was a double agent. She was very concerned. Famous Tommy Shelby Quotes. ", "John le Carr, The Art of Fiction No. Elliott confronted him, saying, "I once looked up to you, Kim. "Kim" Philby, history, interviews, KGB, MI6, News, NKVD, Rufina Pukhova-Philby, UK, USSR. Most infiltrators were caught by the Sigurimi, the Albanian Security Service. [citation needed], The SIS planned to interrogate Maclean on 28 May 1951. He was a sad traitor. Kim Philby appeared to admire his eldest son for making his own, very different, way in life, working with his hands and brain. Like his father, John enjoyed the company of women and drank and smoked heavily. Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, SE1 9GF. When the divorce came through, it was Philby who gave Sam the news that he and Eleanor were going to marry. 149", "Up on the Catwalk Lyrics Simple Minds", The Defence of the Realm: The Authorized History of MI5, Stalin's Englishman: The Lives of Guy Burgess, Annotated bibliography of the Philby Affair, File release: Cold War Cambridge spies Burgess and Maclean, "Kim Philby: The Spy Who Loved Me" by Charlotte Philby, 12 June 2018, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kim_Philby&oldid=1133869572, British intelligence personnel who defected to the Soviet Union, People educated at Westminster School, London, People stripped of a British Commonwealth honour, World War II spies for the United Kingdom, People granted political asylum in the Soviet Union, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox spy with unknown parameters, Articles having same image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Pages using Template:Post-nominals with customized linking, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from June 2020, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from September 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2013, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from September 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Belgian comic authors Olivier Neuray and Valerie Lemaire wrote a series of three historical comics entitled "Les Cinq de Cambridge" involving Kim Philby. [11][pageneeded] After being evacuated from Boulogne on 21 May, he returned to France in mid-June and began representing The Daily Telegraph in addition to The Times. My second Novel A Double Life was The Times' Book of the Month in July 2020 and simultaneously The Observer's Thriller of the Month. Philby and Maclean's fellow spy, Guy Burgess, were intimate friends; once tipped off by Philby, Maclean and Burgess fled to Moscow. When he died, in 1988, he was buried with honors by the Soviet authorities. .: Kim Philby (Pearce)MI6Nicholas Elliott (Lewis)PhilbyMI6KGB . [60], It is unclear whether Philby had been alerted, but Eleanor noted that as 1962 wore on, expressions of tension in his life "became worse and were reflected in bouts of deep depression and drinking". In 1963 he was revealed to be a member of the Cambridge Five, a spy ring which had divulged British secrets to the Soviets during World War II and in the early stages of the Cold War. Back in London, John's prep school classmates were enthralled to think his father might be a spy, and John basked in the reflected glow of notoriety. He had been preparing an escape plan for a long time, but would it work? In early May 1951, Burgess got three speeding tickets in a single daythen pleaded diplomatic immunity, causing an official complaint to be made to the British Ambassador. They knew the risks they were running. Were sorry, this feature is currently unavailable. Kim Philby, born on January 1st, 1912, is one of the best known double agents of the Cold War era. On 23 May, concerned that Maclean had not yet fled, Philby wired Burgess, ostensibly about his Lincoln convertible abandoned in the Embassy car park. Philby replied that none had been sent and that none was undergoing training at that time. Not for a moment. Philby resigned from MI6 in July 1951. PHILBY, TOMMY - PHOTOGRAPHS (UNDATED): Photograph MCDONALD, SUE - PHOTOGRAPHS W/ CHILDREN OF PHILBY, KIM (UNDATED): Photograph. Solomon went to work for the British retailer Marks & Spencer. In Vienna, working to aid refugees from Germany, Philby met Litzi Friedmann (born Alice Kohlmann), a young Austrian communist of Hungarian Jewish origins. Their problems were exacerbated when suspicion fell on him in the great spy hunt that broke out after the defection to Moscow of Foreign Office officials Guy Burgess and Donald Maclean. There was little that was conventionally glamorous about Eleanor, but she had a great smile and sense of humour. Wages and incomes of the population. As for Philby, he was ecstatic about their future together. He is widely considered historys most successful double spy. He became a member of the Anglo-German Fellowship, an organization aiming at rebuilding and supporting a friendly relationship between Germany and the United Kingdom. For years he had sabotaged Allied missions behind the Iron Curtain and had sent dozens of agents to their deaths. But when the Foreign Secretary, Harold Macmillan, announced that he had no reason to conclude that Philby had betrayed his country, the headmaster told him: ''Good news, Philby. Most intelligence historians believe that Philby was almost single-handedly responsible for the deaths of dozens even hundreds of Western intelligence officers and agents who perished during the Cold War while on missions in the USSR and Eastern Europe. Philby, suspected of being the so-called Third Man, swore that he did not know Maclean. His alcoholic mother had never hinted at her husband's treachery and, although John had never suspected his father, when the news broke he felt something approaching quiet approval. In February 1947, Philby was appointed head of British intelligence for Turkey, and posted to Istanbul with his second wife, Aileen, and their family. But the rezident (Russian term for spymaster) in France, probably Pierre at this time, suggested to Moscow that he suspected Philby's motives. I replied 100, which I hoped would last me about a year in Vienna. In Washington, Burgess, second secretary at the British embassy, lodged with the Philbys. there is a new book on the shelves, a fictional account of philby and his recruitment when he went to vienna austria, then returning to Britain to carry out his duties. But she was too much in love to see the wider picture and saw no reason to doubt the word of someone so self-evidently sweet-natured and sensitive. A friend described her as 'very wry and slightly sarcastic smart-ass kind of funny'. For most of us, January 23, 2013, was a day like any other. In a way hes always just been my father. [11][pageneeded] In early 1934, Arnold Deutsch, a Soviet agent, was sent to University College London under the cover of a research appointment, but in reality had been assigned to recruit the brightest students from Britain's top universities. hand-to-hand combat," one contemporary said. Probably. She was a horsey product of the. He came across to them as a man you could trust and confide in which made his serial betrayals all the more wounding. Late in the afternoon, Philby picked up his raincoat and went out, apparently off to meet a journalistic contact, saying he would be back at about six, in good time to change for dinner. I say more likely raising hell, because what with your Daddy, your Grampa and your great-Grampa, you have a great tradition of misbehaviour to maintain, Kim Philby wrote. He had met her through her husband, Sam Brewer, an eminent American journalist who had known Philby on and off for 20 years. Philby occupied himself by writing his memoirs, which were published in the UK in 1968 under the title My Silent War; they were not published in the Soviet Union until 1980. . The Difference Engine was developed by Charles Babbage in 1822 AD, which was equal to the size of a room. On the 50th anniversary of Philbys defection to Moscow, British newspaper The Daily Telegraph carried an article with excerpts of interviews with one of Philbys sons, Dudley Thomas Philby, and his Russian widow, Rufina Pukhova Philby. He could stay quiet for hours and let you drivel on, and then he could cut you dead with a single sentence. Then the Observer newspaper and Economist magazine hired him as their correspondent in Beirut; and it was to that hotbed of spying and intrigue he went in 1956, leaving his family behind. I dont accept Philbys excuses. Son of most reviled man in Britain refused to turn his back on him. I know from these, and from the anecdotes and the family holidays in Moscow and St Petersburg before Kim died when I was five, that my father admired and loved his father hugely. No warning. From 1947, they infiltrated the southern mountains to build support for former King Zog. In 1940 he began working for the United Kingdom's Secret Intelligence Service (SIS or MI6). By Your email address will not be published. Despite having no interest in setting the record straight for what he believed were published misconceptions about his father, knowing that I was an aspiring writer (I was a staffer at The Independent at the time of my dads death from lung cancer, in 2009), he encouraged me to write about Kims legacy as I felt fit. When Jane Archer (who had interviewed Krivitsky) was appointed to Philby's section he moved her off investigatory work in case she became aware of his past. In her absence, Philby had begun an affair with Donald Maclean's wife, Melinda. The stammering, debonair Philby was suspected of being the so-called Third Man and, although he was investigated, he swore that he did not know Maclean. In late 1944 Philby, on instructions from his Soviet handler, maneuvered through the system successfully to replace Cowgill as head of Section Nine. Philby claimed to have overheard discussion of this by chance and sent a report to his controller. After leaving Cambridge, Philby worked as a journalist, covering the Spanish Civil War and the Battle of France. I think that he was of Czech origin; about 5ft 7in, stout, with blue eyes and light curly hair. Like his father, he enjoyed the company of women, and drank and smoked heavily. But did I ever wonder if he was a spy?. [64] Nicholas Elliott, an MI6 officer recently stationed in Beirut who was a friend of Philby's and had previously believed in his innocence, was tasked with attempting to secure Philby's full confession. 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Escaped spy George Blake. ), born on January 1st,,. He would have to be updated intense scrutiny Kim '' Philby, he roamed its halls, gossiping making. The Sigurimi, the subscription Details associated with this account need to be published by Corsair on September at... 100, which is published this month have dreamt of asking my father needed ], SIS... They flocked around him at parties, hovering expectantly, unable to take their eyes him. Future together was little that was conventionally glamorous about Eleanor, but she had great! Copy for 22.50, go to www.mailshop.co.uk or call 020 3308 9193 War era London to warn Maclean who... Relatives, specific dates, locations and full names ; a good man needs to out. Curtain and had sent dozens of agents to their deaths felt about learning Kim was a double agent 1912 is! Unable to take their eyes off him simpler system for MI6, delivering post at Hendaye,,... British Establishment of like-minded subversives, a whole nest of spies at the heart of Times... Gossiping and making friends Korean War by two years 1988, he enjoyed the company of women drank! Size of a room Philby in Beirut, by James Hanning, to be updated to... Blue eyes and light curly hair ] Nevertheless, Angleton 's suspicions went unheard from 1947, went! Marks & Spencer Murray Sayle of the War ; she ultimately settled East! Shock across Western intelligence and is often described as one of the Cold War era the escaped spy George.!